ADAPTATION OF BUILDINGS IN PRIMIRARY MENTAL HEALTH CARE: POSTOCCUPATION EVALUATION IN CAPS AD III

Authors

  • Fernanda de Moraes Goulart FAU-USP
  • Rosaria Ono FAU-USP

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29327/sbqp2021.438015

Keywords:

Healthcare environments, Mental Health, adapted environment, POE

Abstract

Psychosocial Care Centers - Alcohol and Drugs (CAPS-AD) attend people with mental suffering related to the use of alcohol and other drugs. As a mental health service, it has particularities regarding their spatial organization. However, many units are installed in existing buildings. In this study, a Post-Occupancy Evaluation was carried out to evaluate the spatial quality of three buildings in São Paulo adapted for the implementation of CAPS AD III. Two of them were installed in residential buildings and the third in a building that used to serve as psychiatric inpatient unit. Aspects of the building´s architecture were surveyed, and unit workers answered questionnaires about their perception of the environment´s quality. The results indicate that the reforms failed to respond to some of the needs of its users, related to spatial physical comfort, temperature and air quality, tranquility and social and organizational relationships. The unit installed in a former hospital had the worst performance. For future projects to better fit the organizational requirements of CAPS, it is necessary to include employees in the process, throughparticipatory projects.

References

ANDRADE, C.; LIMA, M. L.; FORNARA, F.; BONAIUTO, M. Users’ views of hospital environmental quality:Validation of the Perceived Hospital Environment Quality Indicators (PHEQIs). Journal of EnvironmentalPsychology, [s. l.], v. 32, n. 2, p. 97–111, 2012.

BENEDETTI, F.; COLOMBO, C.; BARBINI, B.; CAMPORI, E.; SMERALDI, E. Morning sunlight reduces length ofhospitalization in bipolar depression. Journal of Affective Disorders, [s. l.], v. 62, n. 3, p. 221–223, 2001.

BRASIL. HumanizaSUS: política nacional de humanização: documento base para gestores etrabalhadores do SUS / Ministério da Saúde, Secretaria-Executiva, Núcleo Técnico da Política Nacional deHumanização. Série B. Textos Básicos de Saúde. 2. ed. Brasília, DF.

BRASIL. PORTARIA No 3.088, DE 23 DE DEZEMBRO DE 2011 . 2011.

BRASIL. PORTARIA No 130, DE 26 DE JANEIRO DE 2012 . 2012.

BRASIL. Manual De Estrutura Física Dos Centros De Atenção Psicossocial E Unidades De Acolhimento.Brasília, DF.

CHRISTENFELD, R.; WAGNER, J.; PASTVA, W. G.; ACRISH, W. P. How physical settings affect chronic mentalpatients. Psychiatric Quarterly, [s. l.], v. 60, n. 3, p. 253–264, 1989.

GROSS, R.; SASSON, Y.; ZARHY, M.; ZOHAR, J. Healing environment in Psychiatric Hospital design. GeneralHospital Psychiatry, [s. l.], v. 20, n. 2, p. 108–114, 1998.

JENKINS, O.; DYE, S.; FOY, C. A study of agitation, conflict and containment in association with change inwardphysical environment. Journal of Psychiatric Intensive Care, [s. l.], v. 11, n. 01, p. 27–35, 2015.

LANZA, M. L.; KAYNE, H. L.; HICKS, C.; MILNER, J. Environmental characteristics related to patient assault.

Issues in Mental Health Nursing, [s. l.], v. 15, n. 3, p. 319–335, 1994.

MOURA, J. B. A. Impacto da ambiência e ambiente do Centro de Reabilitação no processo derestauração do transtorno por uso de substância química. 2018. Goiânia, [s. l.], 2018.

NOGUEZ, C. M. R.; MAYER, R. T. da R. Álcool e Outras Drogas: Práticas Possíveis na Atenção Básica. In:TOROSSIAN, S. D.; TORRES, S.; KVELLER, D. B. (Eds.). Descriminalização do cuidado: políticas, cenários,experiências em redução de danos. Porto Alegre: Rede Multicêntrica, 2017. p. 199–226.

NOVOTNÁ, G.; URBANOSKI, K. A.; RUSH, B. R. Client-centered design of residential addiction and mentalhealth care facilities: Staff perceptions of their work environment. Qualitative Health Research, [s. l.], v. 21, n.11, p. 1527–1538, 2011.

ORNSTEIN, S. W. Com usuários em mente: um desafio para a boa prática arquitetônica? PARC Pesquisaem Arquitetura e Construção, [s. l.], v. 7, n. 3, p. 189–197, 2016.

SMITH, J.; GROSS, C.; ROBERTS, J. The evolution of a therapeutic environment for patients with long-termmental illness as measured by the Ward Atmosphere Scale. Journal of Mental Health, [s. l.], v. 5, n. 4, p. 349–360, 1996.

STAHLER, G. J.; FRAZER, D.; RAPPAPORT, H. The evaluation of an environmental remodeling program on apsychiatric geriatric ward. Journal of Social Psychology, [s. l.], v. 123, n. 1, p. 101–113, 1984.

ULRICH, R. S.; BOGREN, L.; GARDINER, S. K.; LUNDIN, S. Psychiatric ward design can reduce aggressivebehavior. Journal of Environmental Psychology, [s. l.], v. 57, n. January, p. 53–66, 2018.

VAALER, A. E.; MORKEN, G.; LINAKER, O. M. Effects of different interior decorations in the seclusion area of apsychiatric acute ward. Nordic Journal of Psychiatry, [s. l.], v. 59, n. 1, p. 19–24, 2005.

VAN DER SCHAAF, P. S.; DUSSELDORP, E.; KEUNING, F. M.; JANSSEN, W. A.; NOORTHOORN, E. O. Impact ofthe physical environment of psychiatric wards on the use of seclusion. British Journal of Psychiatry, [s. l.], v.202, n. 2, p. 142–149, 2013

Published

2021-11-19

How to Cite

de Moraes Goulart, F. ., & Ono, R. . (2021). ADAPTATION OF BUILDINGS IN PRIMIRARY MENTAL HEALTH CARE: POSTOCCUPATION EVALUATION IN CAPS AD III. SIMPÓSIO BRASILEIRO DE QUALIDADE DE PROJETO DO AMBIENTE CONSTRUÍDO, 7, 1–10. https://doi.org/10.29327/sbqp2021.438015

Issue

Section

Processos avaliativos: do projeto à pós-ocupação

Similar Articles

<< < 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.