The use of photobioreactors in façades for carbon mitigation and sequestration
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46421/encac.v17i1.3996Keywords:
building envelop, microalgae, buildings performanceAbstract
The building's microalgae application research is related to a broader project, comprising aspects of the academic space environmental comfort and energy consumption with the on-grid photovoltaic generation, as well as the alternatives investigation for improving building envelope performance. The project aim is the interdisciplinary concepts application involving Architecture and Biotechnology, called Black/Dark Ecologies, referring to a "new" investigative interest to explore a "new" nature, not only related to architectural space, but a broader environmental approach. This relationship materializes in the use of closed photobioreactors with microalgae installed on the facades of educational buildings. The present work presents the research methodological framework based on a bibliometric review, case studies, and proposals for a specific model. In addition to thermal and energy performance, these strategies will allow the sequestration of carbon dioxide and other emitters that contribute to the process of climate change; this coincides with the discussions of the 2050 scenarios and the reduction of emissions, guidelines discussed at the recent COP-27.
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