The Generative pre-design process of tall buildings: tools and methodology

tools and methodology

Abstract

Generative architecture develops in organic shapes that go beyond Euclidean geometry, seeking innovative, authentic, and parametric shapes. Digital design presents as a fundamental tool for conceiving new complex forms. Computing represents a significant milestone in expanding creative possibilities, enabling the creation of shapes that were previously unimaginable using traditional methodology. As a result, parametric modeling has emerged as one of the main tools in the design process of tall buildings, assisting in the exploration of different geometric configurations and controlling dimensions and proportions through parameters. However, parametric design is not limited solely to the formal conception of buildings. Its functionality extends to computational simulations, making it possible to assess results regarding energy efficiency. Therefore, the aim of this scientific initiation research is to understand the use of parametric language through Rhinoceros 3D software and its Grasshopper plugin. The acquired knowledge will then be applied in creating parametric three-dimensional forms that encompass various areas of architecture.This paper is structured in three steps: bibliographic review, training in parametric software and application in oriented exercises of tall building design. With this, it can be concluded that a parametric thinking is not limited to the number of parameters, but to the understanding of the stages of construction of the algorithm. In addition, it is important to state that digital technologies should not replace the physical relationship that happens with traditional drawing tools, limiting the creative potential, and that mastering the tool means reaching new possibilities, without giving up one's own authorship.