AVALIAÇÃO DE PASTAS DE CIMENTO PORTLAND FORMULADAS COM CP II F E CINZA DE CARVÃO MINERAL VISANDO A CIMENTAÇÃO DE POÇOS DE PETRÓLEO
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46421/entac.v18i.1301Palavras-chave:
Oil well cementing, Coal ash, Portland cement slurriesResumo
Portland cement slurries formulated with cements commonly used in civil construction don’t fully meet the normative requirements of the API (American Petroleum Institute), especially about the mechanical properties, due to the composition characteristics and properties required for oil wells cementing. Due to these characteristics, in Brazil, specific Portland cements are used for oil wells, such as CPP Class G and CPP Especial Class. The research sought to evaluate a reliable alternative of cement slurries formulated with CPII F cement, with great availability in the market, with partial substitution of the cement by coal burning ashes to 5% and 10%, chosed for modifying the microstructure and the resistance of the slurries. The ash comes from the Pecém-CE thermoelectric plants, which represents an environmental liability due to the provision in patios of accumulation of this industrial waste. Initially, the chemical and microstructural cement and the ashes were characterized as the pozzolanic activity. Subsequently, the technological tests required by NBR 9831/2006 and API ASPEC / 2010 were carried out for the cementation of oil wells. It is concluded that the formulated slurries presented the possibility of cementing applications of shallow wells.
Referências
API. API SPEC 10A: Specification for cements and materials for well cementing API SPEC 10A. Usa: Api, 2009.
API. RP 10B: Recommended pratice for testing well cements. Houston: Api, 2003.
ASSOCIAÇÃO BRASILEIRA DE NORMAS TÉCNICAS. NBR 11578: Cimento Portland Composto. Rio de Janeiro, 1991. 5 p.
ASSOCIAÇÃO BRASILEIRA DE NORMAS TÉCNICAS. NBR 9831: Cimento Portland destinado à cimentação de poços petrolíferos - requisitos e métodos de ensaio. Rio de Janeiro, 2006. 36 p.
BALTHAR, Vivian Karla Castelo Branco Louback Machado. Caracterização físicoquímica e mecânica de pastas de cimento leves e fibrosas para poços de petróleo. Tese Dsc., COPPE, UFRJ, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Braisl, 2010.
BASSIONI, Ghada; ALI, Mohammed M. Studying the physico-chemical properties of commercially available oil-well cement additives using calorimetry. Journal OfThermal Analysis And Calorimetry, Amsterdã, v. 111, n. 1, p.295-303,2013.
BELÉM, Francisco Aldemir Teles. Desenvolvimento de pastas cimentantes utilizando cimento Portland composto para cimentação de poços de petrólíferos. Dissertação Msc., PPGCEP, Natal, RN, Brasil, 2011.
CHOOLAEI, M., RASHIDI, A.M., ARDJMAND, M., YADEGARI, A., SOLTANIAN, H. The effect of nanosilica on the physical properties of oil well cement. Materials Science and Engineering. n.638, p. 288-294, 2012.
COOK, R.; LAKE, L. W.; MITCHELL, R.F. Cementing. Petroleum handbook, drilling engineering. Volume 2. Richardson, Texas. Estados Unidos da América, SPE, 2006.
HUI, Li et al. Microestructure and performance of fly ash micro-beads in cementitious material system. Construction And Building Materials, Amsterdã, v. 52, p.422-427, 2014.
LIU, Huajie et al. The application of coated superabsorbent polymer in well cement forplugging the microcrack.Construction And Building Materials, Amsterdã, n. 104, p.72-84, 2016.
MIRANDA, C.R. Pasta de cimento Portland para poços de petróleo – processo de formulação, propriedades reológicas, resistência mecânica e química. Tese Dsc., DCTIME, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brasil, 2008.
NELSON, E. B. Well cementing. Houston: Dowell Schlumberger Educational Services, 1990.
SABEDOT, S.; SUDSTRON, M. G.; BOER, S. C.; SAMPAIO, C. H.: DIAS, R. G. O.; RAMOS,C.G. Caracterização e aproveitamento de cinzas de combustão de carvão mineral gerados em usinas termelétricas. Anais do 3° Congresso Brasileiro de Carvão Mineral. Gramado. 2011.