AVALIAÇÃO DE INDICADORES DE CONSUMO DE ÁGUA EM BACIAS SANITÁRIAS DE UM EDIFÍCIO DE UM CAMPUS UNIVERSITÁRIO
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46421/entac.v18i.1252Keywords:
water consumption, toiletsAbstract
Water consumption in a classroom building located on a university campus is assessed in this paper. Per capita water consumption in toilets is presented in two stages: with single-flush and dual-flush devices installed in the toilets. Consumption measurements were made on the building's plumbing fixtures using smart meters. The results showed that there was a 28.97% reduction in per capita water consumption when considering all plumbing fixtures installed in the building in the two analysis periods. With regard to toilets, per capita water consumption was reduced by 36.00% and 39.02% in women's and men's bathrooms, respectively.
References
ABNT ASSOCIAÇÃO BRASILEIRA DE NORMAS TÉCNICAS. NBR 5626: Instalação predial de água fria. Rio de Janeiro, 1998.
ALEXANDRE, A. C.; KALBUSCH, A.; HENNING, E. Avaliação do impacto da substituição de equipamentos hidrossanitários convencionais por equipamentos economizadores no consumo de água. Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiental [online], v. 22, n.5, p.1005-1015. 2017.
ALVES, W. C.; ROCHA, A. L.; GONÇALVES, R. F. Aparelhos Sanitários Economizadores. In:GONÇALVES, R. F (Coord.). Uso Racional da Água em Edificações. Vitória: ABES, 2006. p. 267-322.
LEAL FILHO, W. About the role of universities and their contribution to sustainable development. Higher Education Policy, v. 24, n. 4, p. 427-438, 2011.
MARINHO, M.; GONÇALVES, M. do S.; KIPERSTOK, A. Water conservation as a tool to support sustainable practices in a Brazilian public university. Journal of Cleaner Production, v. 62, p. 98-106, 2014.
MENEGASSI, L. F. de A. F. Avaliação da aplicabilidade de indicadores de consumo como ferramentas de auxílio à racionalização do uso da água no campus universitário Trindade. 2012. Trabalho de Conclusão de Curso (Graduação em Engenharia Sanitária e Ambiental) - Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina, Florianópolis, 2012.
SILVA, J. K.; NUNES. L.G.C.F.; SOARES. A.E.P.; SILVA, S.R. Assessment of water-saving equipment to support the urban management of water. RBRH, Porto Alegre, v. 22, 2017.
SILVA, S.F.; BRITTO, V.; AZEVEDO, C.; KIPERSTOK, A. Rational Consumption of Water in Administrative Public Buildings: The Experience of the Bahia Administrative Center, Brazil.
Water. v. 6, p. 2552-2574, 2014.