PLANO POLÍTICO EM LOTEAMENTOS DE PATROCÍNIO PAULISTA E OS IMPACTOS RELACIONADOS AO MEIO AMBIENTE

Abstract

It is a field research, originated through participation in a field internship in the Architecture, Urbanism and Environment sector of the municipality of Patrocínio Paulista - SP. The article aims to present the political plan for land parceling and recent urban development in the municipality of Patrocínio Paulista, to demonstrate the advances made in rural areas and their respective environmental and social impacts. This small city is located in the interior of the state of São Paulo and developed from diamond discoveries in the region's rivers, a key factor in local urbanization. Currently, the scenario is marked by the subdivision of previously rural properties, which culminated in increasing urbanization followed by the absence of urban planning structuring environmental issues. For the development of the study, a methodology of comparative analysis of the urban design of the municipality was used in an interval of 15 years - 2003 to 2018, in order to analyze the distribution of the urban mesh of allotment in the soil and the fulfillment of the requirements of the Federal Law Nº6 .766. For this, we used georeferenced computational tools and historical documents filed under the auspices of the Municipal Government of Patrocínio Paulista. The present work constitutes an important tool in the identification and suggestion of strategies that prevent environmental degradation and promote the recovery of the landscape. Thus, it provides conservation of local landscape patrimony and allows new perspectives for the inhabitants, besides translating the social approach to the constructive plane and understanding urban design and environmental quality as intrinsic.