Digital Technologies Use Propensity Determinants in the Brazilian Construction Industry
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46421/entac.v20i1.5862Keywords:
Digital transformation, Innovation, Theory of planned behavior, Technological acceptance modelAbstract
This study investigates the determinants of the propensity to use of Digital Technologies (DT) in the Brazilian Construction sector. A theoretical model was developed drawing on the Theory of Planned Behavior and the Technology Acceptance Model, comprising 36 variables grouped into 8 constructs. The model was tested and refined through Exploratory and Confirmatory Factor Analysis using Structural Equation Modeling, based on data collected from a survey with 144 professionals from 14 states of Brazil. The results indicated the positive influence of Usefulness, professionals’ Attitude toward the use of DT, Organizational Assumptions, Necessary Resources, Actual Capacity, and Intention of Use on the Actual Use of DT. Additionally, it was revealed that Perceived Ease of Use, fundamental principles of Lean Construction, Government Support, Standardization, and Data Security are not determinants for the use of DT. In conclusion, the structural model is valid and provides a more in-depth understanding of the use propensity of Digital Technology in the Brazilian Construction sector. This represents the main contribution of the study. Limitations and suggestions for future research were also discussed.
References
WANG, K.; GUO, F.; ZHANG, C.; SCHAEFER, D. From Industry 4.0 to Construction 4.0: barriers to the digital transformation of
engineering and construction sectors. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, v. 31, n. 1, p. 136–158, Jan. 2024.
DOI: 10.1108/ECAM-05-2022-0383
IKUABE, M.; AIGBAVBOA, C.; AKINRADEWO, O.; ADEKUNLE, S.; ADENIYI, A. Hindering factors to the utilization of UAVs for
construction projects in South Africa. In: MODULAR AND OFFSITE CONSTRUCTION (MOC). Summit Proceedings, p. 154–160, set.
DOI: 10.29173/mocs277
VILAR, M. A. S. Modelo de Aceitação da Tecnologia adaptado às compras online. 2013. Dissertação (Mestrado em Ciências da
Comunicação) – Universidade Fernando Pessoa, Porto, 2013. [Online]. Available: http://hdl.handle.net/10284/3942
ALIU, J.; OKE, A. Construction in the digital age: exploring the benefits of digital technologies. Built Environment Project and Asset
Management, v. 13, n. 3, p. 412 – 429, May 2023, DOI: 10.1108/BEPAM-11-2022-0186.
DOLLA, T.; JAIN, K.; DELHI, V. S. K. Strategies for digital transformation in construction projects: stakeholders' perceptions and
actor dynamics for Industry 4.0. Journal of Information Technology in Construction (ITcon), v. 28, p. 151-175, Feb. 2023, DOI:
36680/j.itcon.2023.008
CHEN, X.; CHANG-RICHARDS, A. Y.; YIU, T. W.; LING, F. Y. Y.; PELOSI, A.; YANG, N. A multivariate regression analysis of barriers to
digital technologies adoption in the construction industry. Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management, May 2023,
DOI: 10.1108/ECAM-11-2022-1051
CRIADO-PEREZ, C.; SHINKLE, G. A.; HÖLLERER, M. A.; SHARMA, A.; COLLINS, C.; GARDNER, N.; HAEUSLER, M. H.;PAN, S. Digital
transformation in the Australian AEC industry: prevailing issues and prospective leadership thinking. Journal of Construction
Engineering and Management, v. 148, n. 1, DOI: 10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0002214
ZHANG, N.; YE, J.; ZHONG, Y.; CHEN Z. Digital Transformation in the Chinese Construction Industry: Status, Barriers, and Impact.
Buildings, v. 13, n. 4, p. 1092, Apr. 2023. DOI: 10.3390/buildings13041092
AJZEN, I. The theory of Planned Behavior, Organizational behavior and human decision processes, v. 50, pp. 179-211, 1991. DOI:
1080/10410236.2018.1493416
DAVIS, F. D. Perceived Useful, perceived ease use, and user acceptance of information technology. MIS Quarterly, v. 13, n. 3, pp.
–340, 1989.
OKE, A. E.; ALIU, J.; SINGH, P. S. J.; ONAJITE, S. A.; SAMSURIJAN, M. S.; RAMLI, R. A. Appraisal of awareness and usage of digital
technologies for sustainable wellbeing among construction workers in a developing economy. International Journal of
Construction Management, v. 24, n. 5, p. 521–529, 3 Apr. 2024. DOI: 10.1080/15623599.2023.2179628
COOPER, D. R.; SCHINDLER, P. S. Métodos de pesquisa em administração. 12. ed. Porto Alegre: AMGH, 2016.
COLLIS, J.; HUSSEY, R. Pesquisa em administração: um guia prático para alunos de graduação e pós-graduaçao. 2. ed. Porto
Alegre: Bookman, 2005.
HAIR, J. F.; BLACK, W. C.; BABIN, B. J.; ANDERSON, R. E.; TATHAM, R. L. Análise multivariada de dados. 6. ed. Porto Alegre: Bookman,
COSTA, F. J. Mensuração e desenvolvimento de escalas: aplicações em Administração. Rio de Janeiro: Ciência Moderna, 2011.
CRONBACH, L. J. Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests. Psychometrika, v. 16, n. 3, p. 297–334, Sept. 1951, DOI:
1007/BF02310555
MCDONALD, R. P. Test Theory: A Unified Treatment. New York: Routledge, 2011. DOI: 10.2307/2669496
BAJPAI, A.; MISRA, S.C. Barriers to implementing digitalization in the Indian construction industry. International Journal of Quality
& Reliability Management, v. 39, n. 10, p. 2438-2464, 2022. DOI: 10.1108/IJQRM-09-2020-0318
ALTAN, E.; IŞIK, Z. Digital twins in lean construction: a neutrosophic AHP – BOCR analysis approach. Engineering, Construction and
Architectural Management, 2023. DOI: 10.1108/ECAM-11-2022-1115
UVAROVA, S. S.; ORLOV, A. K.; KANKHVA, V. S. Ensuring Efficient Implementation of Lean Construction Projects Using Building
Information Modeling. Buildings, V. 13, n. 770, 2023. DOI: 10.3390/buildings13030770
OKE, A. E.; ALIU, J.; ONAJITE, S.; SIMEON, M. Success factors of digital technologies (DT) tools adoption for sustainable construction
in a developing economy. Construction Innovation, 2022. DOI: 10.1108/CI-08-2022-0207
OKE, A. E.; ALIU, J.; SINGH, P. S. J.; ONAJITE, S. A.; SAMSURIJAN, M. S.; RAMLI, R. A. Appraisal of awareness and usage of digital
technologies for sustainable wellbeing among construction workers in a developing economy. International Journal of
Construction Management, V. 24, n. 5, p. 521-529, 2024. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/15623599.2023.2179628.
OKE, A. E.; ALIU, J.; ONAJITE, S. A. Barriers to the adoption of digital technologies for sustainable construction in a developing
economy. Architectural Engineering and Design Management, p. 1–17, 2023. DOI: 10.1080/17452007.2023.2187754.
