BIM-BEM Integration

Interoperability and gbXML standard in energy efficiency in buildings

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46421/entac.v20i1.5891

Keywords:

BIM, BEM, gbXML, Interoperability

Abstract

This study examines the potential integration between Building Information Modeling (BIM) and energy simulation to enhance energy efficiency in buildings. The research focused on BIM-BEM (BEM – Building Energy Model) integration, utilizing gbXML 7.03 and the Systems Analysis feature of Revit 2025. A case study was conducted using a representative prototype of university buildings, modeled in Revit with necessary information for energy simulation. The BIM-BEM conversion was performed by Systems Analysis, followed by analysis of the BEM. Results highlight the accuracy of geometry and material conversion and their properties but indicate limitations in transferring other data and discrepancies in envelope and glazed surface areas. Although Systems Analysis automated the BIM-BEM conversion, it restricted customization of the energy simulation. Nonetheless, the research demonstrates the feasibility of BIM-BEM integration, with potential for improvements in automation and customization of simulations, promoting more sustainable construction practices.

Author Biographies

Luís Filipe Muta, Federal University of Santa Catarina

Master's degree in Architecture and Urbanism from the Federal University of Pelotas. PhD Candidate in Civil Engineering at the Federal University of Santa Catarina (Florianópolis - SC, Brazil).

Liége Garlet, Federal University of Santa Catarina

Master's degree in Civil Engineering from the Federal University of Santa Maria. PhD candidate in Civil Engineering at the Federal University of Santa Catarina (Florianópolis - SC, Brazil).

Thalita dos Santos Maciel, Federal University of Santa Catarina

Master's degree in Architecture and Urbanism from the Federal University of Pelotas. PhD student in Civil Engineering at the Federal University of Santa Catarina (Florianópolis - SC, Brazil).

Ana Paula Melo, Federal University of Santa Catarina

Doctor in Civil Engineering from the Federal University of Santa Catarina. Adjunct Professor in the Department of Civil Engineering at the Federal University of Santa Catarina (Florianópolis - SC, Brazil).

References

WMO – World Meteorological Organization. The Global Climate 2011-2020: A decade of accelerating climate change. Geneva:

WMO, 2023. Disponível em: https://library.wmo.int/records/item/68585-the-global-climate-2011-2020. Acesso em: 11 mar. 2024.

UN – United Nations. The Sustainable Development Goals Report 2023: towards a rescue plan for people and planet. New York:

UN, 2023. Disponível em: https://unstats.un.org/sdgs/report/2023/?_ gl=1*19v4adn*_ga*

MTc3Mjc3OTU2My4xNzEwMTYwMjYy*_ga_TK9BQL5X7Z*

MTcxMDI0NTAyMy4zLjEuMTcxMDI0NzYyMS4wLjAuMA. Acesso em: 12 mar. 2024.

UN – United Nations. What is climate change. 2024. Disponível em: https://www.un.org/en/climatechange/what-is-climate-

change. Acesso em: 12 mar. 2024.

IEA – International Energy Agency. Buildings. 2024. Disponível em: https://www.iea.org/energy-system/buildings. Acesso em: 12

mar. 2024.

IPCC – Intergovernmental panel on climate change. Climate Change 2023: Synthesis Report. Geneva: IPCC, 2023. Disponível em:

https://www.unep.org/resources/report/climate-change-2023-synthesis-report. Acesso em: 11 mar. 2024.

GAO, H.; KOCH, C.; WU, Y. Building information modelling based building energy modelling: a review. Applied Energy, v. 238, p.

-343, mar. 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.01.032.

HENSEN, J. L. M.; LAMBERTS, R. Building Performance Simulation for Design and Operation. 2. ed. New York: Routledge, 2019.

HARTER, H.; SINGH, M. M.; SCHNEIDER-MARIN, P.; LANG, W.; GEYER, P. Uncertainty Analysis of Life Cycle Energy Assessment in

Early Stages of Design. Energy and Buildings, v. 208, p. 109635, fev. 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2019.109635.

PEREIRA, V.; SANTOS, J.; LEITE, F.; ESCÓRCIO, P. Using BIM to improve building energy efficiency – A scientometric and systematic

review. Energy and Buildings, v. 250, p. 111292, nov. 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2021.111292.

SACKS, R.; EASTMAN, C.; LEE, G.; TEICHOLZ, P. BIM Handbook: A Guide to Building Information Modeling for Owners, Designers,

Engineers, Contractors and Facility Managers. 3. ed. New Jersey: Wiley, 2018.

BRACHT, M.K.; MELO, A.P.; LAMBERTS, R. A metamodel for building information modeling-building energy modeling integration

in early design stage. Automation in Construction, v. 121, p. 103422, jan. 2021. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2020.103422.

KAMEL, E.; MEMARI, A. M. Review of BIM's application in energy simulation: tools, issues, and solutions. Automation in

Construction, v. 97, p. 164-180, jan. 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.autcon.2018.11.008.

MUTA, L. F.; GARLET, L.; MELO, A. P. BIM application in the Brazilian Building Labeling Program: a review. PARC Pesquisa em

Arquitetura e Construção, v. 15, p. e024005, abr. 2024. https://doi.org/10.20396/parc.v15i00.8674178

QUEIRÓZ, G. R.; GRIGOLETTI, G. C.; SANTOS, J. C. P. Interoperability between Autodesk Revit and EnergyPlus for thermal

simulations of buildings. Parc Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção, v. 10, p. 019005, jan. 2019. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/

parc.v10i0.8652852.

AZEVEDO, N. C.; TAVARES, S. F. Interoperabilidade entre as ferramentas Revit e OpenStudio para simulação termoenergética.

Parc Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção, v. 11, p. 020011, jul. 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.20396/parc.v11i0.8653783.

BARONE, G.; BUONOMANO, A.; FORZANO, C.; GIUZIO, G. F.; PALOMBO, A. Improving the Efficiency of Maritime Infrastructures

through a BIM-Based Building Energy Modelling Approach: a case study in naples, italy. Energies, v. 14, n. 16, p. 4854, ago. 2021.

http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/en14164854.

KAMEL, E.; KAZEMIAN, A. BIM-integrated thermal analysis and building energy modeling in 3D-printed residential buildings.

Energy and Buildings, v. 279, p. 112670, jan. 2023. http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.enbuild.2022.112670.

RODRIGUES, C. M. A. C.; SILVA, A. C. S. B.; CUNHA, E. G. Análise da ferramenta “Systems Analysis” aplicada à simulação energética

de edificações. In: ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE TECNOLOGIA DO AMBIENTE CONSTRUÍDO, 19., 2022. Anais [...]. Porto Alegre:

ANTAC, 2022.

AUTODESK. Revit Systems Analysis. 2024. Disponível em: https://help.autodesk.com/view/RVT/2025/ENU/?guid=GUID-A262F53F-

B389-4846-89EF-5855F55476A5. Acesso em: 11 abr. 2024.

CBCS – CONSELHO BRASILEIRO DE CONSTRUÇÃO SUSTENTÁVEL. RT2B.12: Desenvolvimento de arquétipo, modelo de simulação,

análise de sensibilidade e equações de benchmark para a tipologia de Universidade e Instituição de Ensino Técnico. São Paulo:

CBCS, 2021.

BRASIL. Portaria Nº 309, de 6 de setembro de 2022. Aprova as Instruções Normativas e os Requisitos de Avaliação da

Conformidade para a Eficiência Energética das Edificações Comerciais, de Serviços e Públicas e Residenciais – Consolidado. Diário

Oficial da União. Brasília, DF. 2022.

GSA – General Service Administration. BIM Guide 05 – Energy Performance. Washington: GSA. 2015.

LABEEE – LABORATÓRIO DE EFICIÊNCIA ENERGÉTICA EM EDIFICAÇÕES. Desenvolvimento de um modelo equivalente de avalição

de propriedades térmicas para a elaboração de uma biblioteca de componentes construtivos brasileiros para o uso no programa

EnergyPlus. Florianópolis: LabEEE, 2017.

MUTA, L. F.; SILVA, A. C. S. B.; CORRÊA, L. V.; SCHRAMM, F. K.; MELO, A. P. Análise do uso de BIM na extração dos dados

necessários para a avaliação de eficiência energética da INI-C. In: ENCONTRO NACIONAL DE TECNOLOGIA DO AMBIENTE

CONSTRUÍDO, 19., 2022, Canela. Anais [...]. Porto Alegre: ANTAC, 2022.

AUTODESK. REVIT 2020.1 Webinar: Revit Systems Analysis for MEP. San Francisco: Autodesk Building Solutions, 2019. P&B.

Disponível em: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=8kvSB5abVH4. Acesso em: 09 abr. 2024.

LADYBUG TOOLS. Spider gbXML Viewer. 2020. Disponível em: https://www.ladybug.tools/spider-gbxml-tools/spider-gbxml-

viewer/v-0-17-08/app-viewer/spider-gbxml-viewer.html. Acesso em: 10 maio 2024.

Published

2024-10-07

How to Cite

MUTA, Luís Filipe; GARLET, Liége; MACIEL, Thalita dos Santos; MELO, Ana Paula. BIM-BEM Integration: Interoperability and gbXML standard in energy efficiency in buildings. In: NATIONAL MEETING OF BUILT ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY, 20., 2024. Anais [...]. Porto Alegre: ANTAC, 2024. p. 1–16. DOI: 10.46421/entac.v20i1.5891. Disponível em: https://eventos.antac.org.br/index.php/entac/article/view/5891. Acesso em: 22 nov. 2024.

Issue

Section

Tecnologia da Informação e Comunicação

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 > >> 

Similar Articles

<< < 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.