Environmental comfort in historic building adapted for educational use in humid subtropical climate

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.46421/entac.v20i1.6102

Keywords:

Environmental comfort, Petrópolis, Historic educational building, Subtropical climate, Performance

Abstract

The performance of a building is related to the feeling of comfort of its users. This study aims to investigate the thermal, light, and acoustic adaptation of students in a historic residential building with current educational use, during class time. Questionnaires were applied to 150 students throughout the year in two naturally ventilated rooms, in the morning and afternoon shifts. The surveys were applied at the beginning and end of classes to determine variations in responses related to the adaptation process. The questions included were about the general characteristics of the participants, type of clothing, period of stay and positioning in the room, among others. Simultaneously, data on acoustics, lighting and air temperature were collected using equipment during the class period. The results indicated divergences between the data collected and the users' thermal, acoustic, and light perception. Respondents pointed out changes between states of comfort and discomfort, at the beginning and end of classes, when the environmental conditions underwent few/no changes. The responses seem to indicate that users were able to adapt to the imposed environment.

Author Biographies

Marcos Vinicius Antonio dos Santos, State University of Rio de Janeiro

Graduate student of Architecture and Urbanism at the State University of Rio de Janeiro. (Petrópolis - Rj,Brasil)

Patrícia Regina Chaves Drach, State University of Rio de Janeiro

Post-doctorate at PPGEC, Federal Technological University of Paraná. Adjunct professor of the Architecture and Urbanism course at the State University of Rio de Janeiro.(Petrópolis - Rj,Brasil)

Sabrina Andrade Barbosa, State University of Rio de Janeiro

Post-doctorate in Built Environment (PROAC) at the Federal University of Juiz de Fora. Adjunct professor of the Architecture and Urbanism course at the State University of Rio de Janeiro.

References

Mishra ,A. K., Derks M.T.H, Kooi L., Loomans M.G.L.C, Kort H.S.M . (2017). Analysing thermal comfort perception of students through the class hour, during heating season, in a university classroom. Building and Environment,125.2017: p.464-474.

Guevara ,G., Soriano G., and Rodrigues, I.M. (2021).Thermal comfort in university classrooms: An experimental study in the tropics. Building and Environment, 187: p.1-13.

Moon, B. S. K; Mesquita, C.B. and S. A. Barbosa (2022). Estamos preocupados com o desempenho ambiental de edifícios históricos no Brasil?. PARC Pesq. em Arquit. e Constr. 13: p.1-24.

Manasrah, A; Guldiken, R. and K Reed (2016). Thermal Comfort and Perception Inside Air-Conditioned Areas. Building and Environment1: p. 1-8.

Zomorodian, Z. S; Tahsildoost, M. and M. Hafezi (2016). Thermal comfort in educational buildings: A review article. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 59: p.895-906.

R Vidhushini, et al. A Study on Thermal and Acoustic Comfort in an Institutional Building. IOP Conference Series, vol. 1210, no. 1, 1 July 2023, pp. 012009–012009.

Bernardi, Núbia, and Doris C. C. K. Kowaltowski. Environmental Comfort in School Buildings.Environment and Behavior, vol. 38, no. 2, Mar. 2006, pp. 155–172

ASSOCIAÇÃO BRASILEIRA DE NORMAS TÉCNICAS. NBR 5413: Iluminância de interiores. Rio de Janeiro, 1992.

ASSOCIAÇÃO BRASILEIRA DE NORMAS TÉCNICAS. NBR 10.152: Acústica — Níveis de pressão sonora em ambientes internos a edifcações. Rio de Janeiro, 2020.

Published

2024-10-07

How to Cite

SANTOS, Marcos Vinicius Antonio dos; DRACH, Patrícia Regina Chaves; BARBOSA, Sabrina Andrade. Environmental comfort in historic building adapted for educational use in humid subtropical climate. In: NATIONAL MEETING OF BUILT ENVIRONMENT TECHNOLOGY, 20., 2024. Anais [...]. Porto Alegre: ANTAC, 2024. p. 1–11. DOI: 10.46421/entac.v20i1.6102. Disponível em: https://eventos.antac.org.br/index.php/entac/article/view/6102. Acesso em: 24 nov. 2024.

Issue

Section

Conforto Ambiental e Eficiência Energética

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

<< < 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.