SISTEMA DE MONITORAMENTO COM BIM E IOT PARA GESTÃO DO AMBIENTE DE TRABALHO NO CANTEIRO
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46421/entac.v18i.1197Keywords:
BIM, IoT, Working Environment ManagementAbstract
The construction site is a dynamic environment that generates environmental impacts and risk conditions for workers. It is a challenge for the engineers to supervise the construction site to make it a healthier, safer, and more sustainable place. Considering advances in Industry 4.0, new technologies have emerged in the civil construction sector creating opportunities for improvement. Based on this context, the objective of this study is to develop a low-cost integrated system that uses the Internet of Things (IoT) to monitor the construction site through sensors, aiming to improve the conditions of the work environment and around the construction site, contributing to better control and decision-making. For this, the following technologies were used: Building Information Modeling (BIM) and IoT. The methodology adopted for the study was Design Science Research (DSR). The developed system was successful in monitoring temperature, emission of particulate matter, humidity, and luminosity, including data collection operations in the physical environment, storage and visualization of information.
References
CARDOSO, F. F.; ARAÚJO, V. M.; DEGANI, C. M. Impactos ambientais dos canteiros de obras: uma preocupação que vai além dos resíduos. In: XI Encontro Nacional de Tecnologia do Ambiente Construído: A Construção do Futuro (ENTAC 2006). Florianópolis. Anais… Florianópolis: UFSC/ANTAC, 2006. p. 23-25.
DRESCH, A.; LACERDA, D.P.; ANTUNES JR., J.A.V. Design Science Research: A Method for Science and Technology Advancement. 1. ed. Springer, 2015.
GUBBI, J. et al. Internet of Things (IoT): A vision, architectural elements, and future directions.
Future Generation Computer Systems, v. 29, n. 7, p. 1645-1660, 2013. Disponível em: <https://doi.org/10.1016/j.future.2013.01.010>.
MACHADO, F. A.; RUSCHEL, R. C. Soluções integrando BIM e Internet das Coisas no ciclo de vida da edificação: uma revisão crítica. PARC Pesquisa em Arquitetura e Construção, Campinas, SP, v. 9, n. 3, p. 240-258, 2018. Disponível em: <https://periodicos.sbu.unicamp.br/ojs/index.php/parc/article/view/8650216>. Acesso em: 8 out. 2018. doi: https://doi.org/10.20396/parc.v9i3.8650216NATEPHRA, W., MOTAMEDI, A. BIM-based Live Sensor Data Visualization Using Virtual Reality for Monitoring Indoor Conditions. In: Proceedings of the 24th International Conference of the Association for Computer-Aided Architectural Design Research in Asia, 2019. Anais… Hong Kong: CAADRIA, 2019. p. 191–200.
RÊGO, M. S. Desenvolvimento e validação de sistemas de monitoramento de baixo custo de temperatura e umidade relativa do ar. 2016. 99 f.. Dissertação (Mestrado em Engenharia Ambiental) – Universidade Federal de Santa Maria, Santa Maria, 2016.
UNDERWOOD, J.; ISIKDAG, U. Emerging technologies for BIM 2.0. Construction Innovation, v.
11, n. 3, p. 252-258, 2011. Disponível em: <https://doi.org/10.1108/14714171111148990>.
