o planejamento do canteiro de obras com auxílio do building information modelling: uma revisão sistemática da literatura

Resumen

The construction final product is stationary, therefore, the activities, flows, processes and stocks occur within the project. This makes the construction site layout considerably complex and dynamic, requiring a high degree of managerial and technical body involvement. The construction site planning has become one of the key steps in ensuring the efficiency and effectiveness of projects, aiming to achieve cost, time, quality and safety goals. The strategies to achieve these goals involves the incorporation of construction site information, the time dimension during the project, the logistics, and the space optimization. To handle this amount of data the use of building information models is one of the right alternatives. The BIM allows to visualize and analyze the construction site before the production stage. Despite its potential contributions, this technology is still hardly used in this construction stage. Through a Systematic Literature Revision, this paper intends to consolidate results of recent developments of the use of BIM in construction site planning, determining the main contributions in its implementation, the possible future advances of this technology, and the difficulties found in these applications.